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Key Facts : Latvia  
         
  Population 2.37m  
  Capital Riga  
  Language Latvian but Russian is understood by most of the population, while the business language is English.  
  Local Time GMT +2 Hours  
  Climate Summer Average Temperature 16.5°C  
  Currency The Lat (LS)  
         

     Latvia : Economic Overview  
     
 

Economy

Average inflation in 2000 was 2.6% and 2.5% in 2001
Source: Ministry of Economy-Republic of Latvia

Unemployment as of December 2001 was 7.7 %

Privatisation

Only a few large state enterprises remain to be privatised , including the Latvian Shipping Company 'Lasco' and the electricity utility company 'Latvenergo'. Around 50 entities including ports, the postal service, the railway company, agricultural research and road maintenance units are, as yet, excluded from privatisation .

Substantial changes have taken place in the economy of Latvia since the regaining of independence in 1991. Private property dominates the ownership structure. Foreign trade and prices are almost fully liberalised and the majority of institutions needed for functioning of the market economy have been established.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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