Argentina:

Country Guide

Argentina - general country guide

Contents

Map

Source: CIA World Factbook

Summary Data

Summary Data  
Total Area (km2) 2,766,890
Land (km2) 2,736,690
Water (km2) 30,200
Population 40,677,348
Population Density (/km2) 14.8
Capital Buenos Aires
Religion (%)

Roman Catholic 92%
Protestant 2%
Jewish 2%
Other 4%

Time GMT-3
Climate Predominantly temperate;
sub tropical in the north,
arid in southeast and 
sub-Antarctic in southwest.
Source: CIA World Factbook

Geography

Argentina is situated in South America bordering Chile, Uruguay, Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay and the Atlantic Ocean. The Landscape of Argentina is very diverse from the mountainous regions of the Andes Mountains to the west bordering Chile and the flat regions of the Gran Chaco in the North. The country's climate is very unpredictable and changes dramatically depending on the region. The Paraná River is the largest in Argentina; other major rivers include Colorado, Rio Negro and the Salado River.

Government

The Argentinean government is a Federal and Democratic Republic with President Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner as Head of State and Julio Cobos as Vice President. The country gained independence from Spain in 1816. Nester Carlos Kirchner acted as head of state before C F Kirchner took over. In his reign he managed to regain ties with neighbouring countries and in 2005 he declared the country financially independent after repaying back all of Argentina's dept to the IMF.

Language

Spanish is the official language of Argentina, English is widely spoken in most popular tourist destinations and a small minority of people speak French, Italian and German.

Electricity

220 volts AC, 50Hz. Plug fittings in older buildings are of the two-pin round type, but some new buildings use the three-pin flat type.

Passports/Visa

Valid passports are required by all nationals with a return or on-going ticket out of the country.

Visas

Visas are not required by all nationals for both business and tourism purposes for stays of up to three months, although some nationals may be able to lengthen their stay by an extra 90 days whilst in the country. Children not travelling with their parents must have the correct documents stating parental permission.

Passport/Visa Information

The Embassy of Argentina

65 Brook Street

London

W1K 4AH

Tel: +44 207 318 1300

Fax: +44 207 318 1301

Website: info@argentine-embassy-uk.org

 

Consular Section

27 Three Kings Yard

London

W1K 4DF

Tel: 020 7318 1340

Fax: 020 7318 1349

Website: clond@mrecic.gov.ar

Office hours: Mon-Fri 09.30-13.00

Airports and Airlines

(Ezeiza) Ministro Pistarini International Airport (EZE)

  • Location: The airport is located 35km (21 miles) southwest of Buenos Aires
  • Time: GMT-3
  • Contacts: Aut. Richieri S/N, CP 1802, Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • Tel: (0)11 5480 6111
  • Website: www.aa2000.com.ar
  • Terminals: 2
  • Transfer between terminals: The terminals are within walking distance of each other.  
  • Transfer to the city: Taxis and buses are available from the airport to Buenos Aires and the surrounding areas with journey times of app.45 minutes.
  • Car rental: Car rental companies including Avis, Hertz and Alamo have company desks in terminal A.
  • Facilities: There are banks, ATM's, bureau de change, a 24 hour information line, travel information desks and representatives, business facilities (fax and internet and mobile phone hire), restaurants and cafes, duty free and a pharmacy. The airport has good disabled facilities and several hotels a short distance away.
  • Parking: Parking is available.

Standard of Living

Argentina enjoys a moderate standard of living and is highly urbanised. As the country's tourist industry grows, so too does its standard of living. Argentina takes inspiration from the European lifestyle and way of living, a trend that is becoming increasingly evident the more the country develops. Argentina currently has one of the highest literacy rates in Latin America.

Principal commercial centres and towns

Buenos Aires is the capital of Argentina and is also the most populated city in the country.

Population by City/Town 2007  
Buenos Aires 3,034,161
Chaco Province 984,446
Rio Negro 552,822
Chubut Province 413,237
Catamarca Province 334,568
Santa Cruz 196,958
Source: Wikipedia Top

Argentina Country Guide

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