Estonia:

Property Investment Profile

should you invest in EStonia?

Contents

Should You Invest?

There is no doubt that Estonia is tightening its belt and preparing for some harder times. On the first of April the Finance Minister cut the 2008 growth forecast from 5.2% to 3.7%, predicting almost a halving of growth from last year's 7.1%. Rising inflation rates have subdued the spending potential of the country along with restricted lending from the banks, an effect of the global credit crunch. Prognosis for next year is better, though, with the 2009 forecast increased to 6.4%, up from 6.1%. Currently, Estonia is not the place for short term investments although with signs that the economy may be starting to improve, it should recover its investment potential at some point in the future.

  • High inflation rates.
  • Rocketing house prices outpacing rents = low yields.
  • Very low transaction costs.
  • Predicted conversion to the euro in 2012 should herald a more stable economy.
  • Mortgages available for foreign buyers.

Rental Yields

In the current climate predictions for potential yields in 2008 are difficult to find, most probably because no one is in a place where they can make such predictions. Once prices have stabilized and the market regained healthy interest then forecasts can start being made.

location
type of
property
size
(m2)
average
price
to buy
(€)
cost per
m2 to buy
(€)
average
price
to rent
(€)
cost per
m2 to rent
(€)
yield
(%)
Tallinn - City Centre-
Apartments
           
  30 66,000 2,200 350 11.7 6.36%
  50 134,000 2,680 550 11 4.93%
  75 188,000 2,513 830 11.1 5.28%
  100 250,000 2,500 1,200 12 5.76%
  150 340,000 2,267 1,850 12.3 6.53%
Tallinn - Suburbs -
Apartments
           
  30 52,000 1,733 - - -
  50 80,000 1,600 - - -
  75 143,000 1,907 - - -
  100 340,000 3,400 - - -
Tallinn - Suburbs -
Houses with grounds
           
  150+ 215,000 1,433 - - -
  250+ 266,000 1,064 - - -
  400+ 490,000 1,225 - - -
Source: Global Property Guide

Price History

According to the Knight Frank Global House Price Index for the third quarter of 2007 the growth rate for Estonia, using Tallinn as a guide, fell from 16% to 5.2%. As a whole the country has seen year-on-year price inflation fall dramatically. Whilst central, Old Town properties are remaining quite stable in terms of price, the apartment market is suffering, having witnessed the greatest decline in asking prices.

Rental values have been increasing in Tallinn as demand is still strong; however, this could be in part due to the locals who have been priced out of the buying market and forced into the rental market.

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